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18.01.2025 | see previous words

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"fjord"

Norwegian

> DEFINITION:
A long, narrow, deep inlet of the sea between high cliffs or steep slopes, created by a glacier.
> ETYMOLOGY:
Origin: The word 'fjord' comes from the Old Norse word 'fjǫrðr', which means 'where one fares through'.
Historical and Cultural Context: The term originated in Norway, a country known for its dramatic coastal landscapes, around the Viking Age (circa 800-1066 AD). Fjords were crucial for navigation and trade.
Evolution: The word has remained relatively unchanged in form, but its use has expanded beyond Scandinavia to describe similar geological formations worldwide.
Modern Relevance: Today, fjords are popular tourist destinations, known for their stunning natural beauty. They are found in countries like Norway, New Zealand, and Canada.
> FUN_FACT:
Norway's Sognefjord is the longest and deepest fjord in the country, stretching over 200 kilometers inland and reaching depths of more than 1,300 meters.
Imagine a breathtaking view of a fjord: towering cliffs rise sharply from the deep blue waters, their surfaces dotted with lush greenery. A small boat glides silently through the calm waters, dwarfed by the majestic landscape. The scene captures the timeless beauty and grandeur of nature's artistry, shaped by ancient glaciers.
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